Elastic Joint Model In 3DEC

The Elastic model provides a linear representation of joint stiffness (normal and shear). There is no yield. Elastic joints are infinitely strong.

Formulations

The Elastic joint model in 3DEC calculates the incremental normal and shear stresses on a joint from normal and shear displacements multiplied by normal and shear stiffnesses as follows.

(1)Δσn=knΔunΔσs=ksΔus
where Δσn and Δσs are the change in normal and shear stress,
  kn and ks are the normal and shear stiffnesses (in units of STRESS/LENGTH), and
  Δun and Δus are the incremental normal and shear displacements.

Properties

elastic
stiffness-normal f

Set joint normal stiffness (stress / distance)

stiffness-shear f

Set joint shear stiffness (stress / distance)