ubiquitous-anisotropic
dip f

dip angle [degrees] of weakness plane

dip-direction f

dip direction [degrees] of weakness plane

joint-cohesion f

joint cohesion, cj

joint-dilation f

joint dilation angle, ψj. The default is 0.0.

joint-friction f

joint friction angle, ϕj

joint-tension f

joint tension limit, σtj. The default is 0.0.

normal v

normal direction of the weakness plane, (nx, ny, nz)

normal-x f

x-component of the normal direction to the weakness plane, nx

normal-y f

y-component of the normal direction to the weakness plane, ny

normal-z f

z-component of the normal direction to the weakness plane, nz

poisson-normal f

Poisson’s ratio characterizing lateral contraction in the plane of isotropy when tension is applied normal to the plane, ν = ν13 = ν23

poisson-plane f

Poisson’s ratio characterizing lateral contraction in the plane of isotropy when tension is applied in the plane, ν = ν12

shear-normal f

shear modulus for any plane normal to the plane of isotropy, G = G13 = G23

young-plane f

Young’s modulus in the plane of isotropy, E = E1 = E2

young-normal f

Young’s modulus normal to the plane of isotropy, E = E3

Notes:
  • Only one of the two options is required to define the elasticity: bulk modulus K and shear modulus G, or Young’s modulus E and Poisson’s ratio ν. When choosing the latter, Young’s modulus E must be assigned in advance of Poisson’s ratio ν.
  • Only one of the three options is required to define the orientation of the weakness plane: dip and dip-direction; a norm vector (nx,ny,nz); or three norm components: nx, ny, and nz.
  • The tension cut-off is σt=min(σt,c/tanϕ).
  • The joint tension limit used in the model is the minimum of the input σt and cj/tanϕj.